| Ph.D. thesis | Selected Work. | Abstracts. | Pre-Prints |
I have selected the papers
that
I like the most in three different areas.
Up to equimorphism, hyperarithmetic is recursive. To appear in the Journal of Symbolic Logic.
Abstract.
Two linear orderings are equimorphic if
each can be embedded into the other. We prove that every
hyperarithmetic
linear ordering is equimorphic to a recursive one. This extends a
result
of Spector [1955] that says that every hypearithmetic well-ordering is
isomorphic to a computable one.
On the way to our main result we prove that a linear
ordering
has Hausdorff rank less than omega-1-CK
if and only if it is equimorphic to a recursive one. As a corollary of
our proof we prove that given a recursive ordinal $\alpha$, the partial
ordering of equimorphism types of linear orderings of Hausdorff rank at
most $\alpha$ ordered by embeddablity, is recursively presentable.
Embedding Jump Upper Semilattices into the Turing Degrees. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 68 (3), 2003, 989-1014.
Abstract. We prove
that every countable jump upper semilattice can be embedded in D.
Where
a jump upper semilattice (jusl) is an upper semilattice endowed with a
strictly increasing and monotone unary operator that we call jump, and D is the jusl of Turing degrees. As a corollary we get
that
the
existential theory of D(≤T, v,') is
decidable. We also prove
that
this result is not true about jusls with 0, by proving that not every
quantifier
free 1-type of jusl with 0 is realized in D. On the other hand, we
show
that every quantifier free 1-type of jump partial ordering (jpo) with 0
is realized in D. Moreover, we show that if every quantifier free
type, p(x_1,...,x_n), of jpo
with 0, which contains the formula x_1≤
0^(m) &...&
x_n≤ 0^(m) for some m,
is realized in D, then every every
quantifier
free type of jpo with 0 is realized in
D.
We also study the question of whether
every jusl with the c.p.p. and size κ ≤ 2^ω is
embeddable in D. We show that for κ = 2^ω the answer is no, and that
for κ = ω_1 it is independent of ZFC. (It is true if MA(κ) holds.)
Equivalence between
Fraïssé's
conjecture and Jullien's theorem. To appear in the Annals of Pure and Applied Logic.
Abstract. We
say that a linear ordering L
is extendible if
every partial ordering
that does not embed L can be
extended to a linear ordering which does
not embed L either. Jullien's
theorem is a complete classification of
the countable extendible linear orderings. Fraïssé's
conjecture,
which is actually a theorem, is the statement that says that the class
of countable linear ordering is well quasiordered under embeddablity.
In
this paper we study the strength of these two theorems from the
viewpoint
of Reverse Mathematics. As a result of our analysis we get that they
are
equivalent over the basic system of RCA0
+ Sigma-1-1-induction.
We also prove that Fraïssé's
conjecture is equivalent, over RCA0, to
two other interesting statements. One that says that the class
of well founded labeled tree, with labels from {+,-}, with very a
natural
order relation, is well quasiordered.
The other statement says that every linear ordering which does not
contain a copy of the rationals is equimorphic to a finite sum of
indecomposable
linear orderings.
While studying the proof theoretic strength of Jullien's thorem, we
prove the extendibility of many linear orderings, including $\omega^2$
and $\eta$, using just ATR0
+ Sigma-1-1-induction.