Algebraic Topology: The K(2)-local Picard group
by Paul Goerss (Northwestern)
The Picard group of a symmetric monoidal category is the isomorphism classes of invertible objects. For the stable homotopy category itself, the only invertible objects are the spheres. However, Mike Hopkins has observed that, after localizing the stable category at a homology theory, the Picard group can contain exotic elements and, as a result, this group is a sensitive invariant of the new category. This is especially interesting when the homology theory is complex oriented, as we can then compare homotopy theory and algebraic geometry computations. In this talk, I will show how to compute the Picard group at chromatic level 2 and primes bigger than 2. In particular, at the prime 3 there is a significant group of exotic elements. This is joint work with Hans-Werner Henn and builds on work of Shimomura, Karamanov, Hopkins, and others.